Cambodia's commitment to address the HIV epidemic has translated into the development of impactful prevention strategies and expanded care and treatment coverage for those in need. However, HIV interventions and programmes specifically targeting migrant and mobile populations remain to be developed and the capacity of national institutions to address HIV and mobility issue needs to be strengthened.

Comprehensive gender-based data collection mechanisms and surveillance systems are necessary to develop evidence-based, targeted HIV interventions among migrants and mobile populations.

Evaluation and monitoring mechanisms need to be put in place to ensure the delivery of good quality pre- and post-departure training courses on HIV/AIDS issues to migrants. HIV prevention, care, treatment, and support services for returning migrants are also required, as well as provisions that address trafficked persons' specific health and psychological needs.